
New Zealand Was the First Country to Give Women the Right to Vote, in 1893
On September 19, 1893, New Zealand became the first self-governing country in the world to grant all women the right to vote in national elections. The campaign was led largely by Kate Sheppard, who organized a landmark petition signed by nearly 32,000 women — about one quarter of the adult female population. Women in the United States gained this right in 1920, France in 1944, and Switzerland not until 1971.