Archipelago

A 2023 survey found about 14,000, far more than the roughly 6,800 counted before.

His 1835 visit highlighted differences among species on different islands.

The Pacific plate moved over a fixed plume of magma, creating a chain of islands.

Its average ground level is only about 1.5 meters above sea level.

Most of the population lives on about a dozen of them.

It has roughly 17,000 islands.

The ten islands are divided into two groups: Barlavento (windward) and Sotavento (leeward). Santa Luzia is the only uninhabited island, designated as a nature reserve, preserving its pristine ecosystems and unique biodiversity.

The archipelago's dramatic landscapes, from towering peaks to black sand beaches, are entirely shaped by ancient volcanic activity. Fogo remains an active volcano, frequently reminding residents of its fiery origins.

The British Virgin Islands archipelago consists of about 60 islands and cays, but only 16 are populated. This means vast stretches of pristine coastline, untouched nature, and secluded beaches are available for exploration by boat, offering a true escape from the crowds.

Comprising an archipelago of 33 islands, Bahrain's total land area is just 780 square kilometers, making it the smallest sovereign state in the Arab world. Despite its modest size, it holds significant historical and economic influence in the region.